See gian nguy on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "艱危"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艱",
"2": "",
"3": "危"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 艱危, composed of 艱 and 危",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 艱危, composed of 艱 and 危.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gian nguy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gian nguy",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult and dangerous; tough and perilous; going through trials and tribulations"
],
"id": "en-gian_nguy-vi-adj-L7UyNIHZ",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"perilous",
"perilous"
],
[
"trials and tribulations",
"trials and tribulations"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zaːn˧˧ ŋwi˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧ ŋwɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧ ŋwɪj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "gian nguy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "艱危"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艱",
"2": "",
"3": "危"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 艱危, composed of 艱 and 危",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 艱危, composed of 艱 and 危.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gian nguy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gian nguy",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"difficult and dangerous; tough and perilous; going through trials and tribulations"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"perilous",
"perilous"
],
[
"trials and tribulations",
"trials and tribulations"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zaːn˧˧ ŋwi˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧ ŋwɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧ ŋwɪj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "gian nguy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gian nguy meaning in All languages combined (1.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.